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Flag of New Caledonia

Languages spoken in New Caledonia

Oceania · Capital: Nouméa · Population 271,400

The official language of New Caledonia is French. An estimated 97% of the population speaks it as a first or additional language, or roughly 263,258 people. French belongs to the Indo-European language family.

What languages are spoken in New Caledonia?

Languages spoken in New Caledonia, with the share of the population that speaks each one, its official status, and an estimated speaker count.
LanguageShare of populationStatusEstimated speakers
FrenchIndo-European97%Official263,258

Percentages are the share of the population that speaks each language, including as a second language, so they add up to well over 100% in multilingual countries. Speaker counts are estimates derived from the percentage and the country's population, not counted figures.

What is the official language of New Caledonia?

The official language of New Caledonia is French. French is spoken by an estimated 97% of the population, or roughly 263,258 people, counting both first-language and additional speakers.

Official status comes from Unicode CLDR. It distinguishes languages that are official nationwide, those used as de facto official without being named in law, and those official only in particular regions or territories.

How many people speak French in New Caledonia?

An estimated 97% of New Caledonia's 271,400 people speak French, which works out at roughly 263,258 speakers. That figure is derived from the population and the reported share, and it counts second-language speakers, so it is an estimate rather than a census count.

Key facts about New Caledonia

Capital
Nouméa
Population
271,400
Continent
Oceania
Area
18,575 km²
Currency
XPF
Languages recorded
1
Land borders
None
ISO codes
NC / NCL / 540

Explore more

Language shares, population, and official status: Unicode CLDR. Capital, area, borders, and currency: mledoze/countries (ODbL 1.0). Flag image: flagcdn.com. Speaker counts are estimates derived from population and reported share.